READ THE QUESTION. RECOGNISE THE DEMAND.

UPSC Mains PYQs.
Thirteen years, organised by theme.

Search 1,043 questions across GS 1–4, including ethics case studies. Read them here, connect recurring demands and build an answer plan.

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1043 questions · Page 28 of 44

2017 · GS 2 · 15 marks

Civil Services

Initially Civil Services in India were designed to achieve the goals of neutrality and effectiveness, which seems to be lacking in the present context. Do you agree with the view that drastic reforms are required in Civil Services. Comment

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2017 · GS 2 · 15 marks

Poverty

‘Poverty Alleviation Programmes in India remain mere show pieces until and unless they are backed by political will’. Discuss with reference to the performance of the major poverty alleviation programmes in India.

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2017 · GS 2 · 15 marks

Amendments

Explain the salient features of the constitution(One Hundred and First Amendment) Act, 2016. Do you think it is efficacious enough ‘to remove cascading effect of taxes and provide for common national market for goods and services’?

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2017 · GS 2 · 10 marks

Miscellenous

Hunger and Poverty are the biggest challenges for good governance in India still today. Evaluate how far successive governments have progressed in dealing with these humongous problems. Suggest measures for improvement.

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2017 · GS 2 · 10 marks

Electoral reforms

‘Simultaneous election to the Lok Sabha and the State Assemblies will limit the amount of time and money spent in electioneering but it will reduce the government’s accountability to the people’ Discuss.

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2017 · GS 2 · 10 marks

Parliamentary Committees

Discuss the role of Public Accounts Committee in establishing accountability of the government to the people.

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2017 · GS 2 · 10 marks

Executive Vs Judiciary

Critically examine the Supreme Court’s judgement on ‘National Judicial Appointments Commission Act, 2014’ with reference to appointment of judges of higher judiciary in India.

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2017 · GS 2 · 15 marks

SHGs

‘The emergence of Self Help Groups(SHGs) in contemporary times points to the slow but steady withdrawal of the state from developmental activities’. Examine the role of the SHGs in developmental activities and the measures taken by the Government of India to promote the SHGs.

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2017 · GS 2 · 15 marks

Bicameralism

The Indian Constitution has provisions for holding joint session of the two houses of the Parliament. Enumerate the occasions when this would normally happen and also the occasions when it cannot, with reasons thereof.

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2017 · GS 2 · 10 marks

Health

‘To ensure effective implementation of policies addressing water, sanitation and hygiene needs, the identification of beneficiary segments is to be synchronized with the anticipated outcomes’ Examine the statement in the context of the WASH scheme.

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2017 · GS 2 · 15 marks

Indian Diaspora

Indian Diaspora has an important role to play in South-East Asian countries’ economy and society. Appraise the role of Indian Diaspora in South- East Asia in this context

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2017 · GS 2 · 10 marks

Geo-politics affecting India’s Interest

‘China is using its economic relations and positive trade surplus as tools to develop potential military power status in Asia’, In the light of this statement, discuss its impact on India as her neighbor.

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2017 · GS 2 · 15 marks

Fundamental Rights

Examine the scope of Fundamental Rights in the light of the latest judgement of the Supreme Court on Right to Privacy.

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2017 · GS 2 · 10 marks

Disables

Does the Rights of Persons with Disabilities Act, 2016 ensure effective mechanism for empowerment and inclusion of the intended beneficiaries in the society? Discuss

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2017 · GS 2 · 15 marks

Energy X Foreign Policy

The question of India’s Energy Security constitutes the most important part of India’s economic progress. Analyze India’s energy policy cooperation with West Asian Countries.

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2017 · GS 2 · 15 marks

Statutory Bodies

Is the National Commission for Women able to strategize and tackle the problems that women face at both public and private spheres? Give reasons in support of your answer.

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2017 · GS 2 · 10 marks

Local Self Government

“The local self-government system in India has not proved to be effective instrument of governance”. Critically examine the statement and give your views to improve the situation.

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2017 · GS 2 · 10 marks

United Nations and its Agencies

What are the main functions of the United Nations Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC)? Explain different functional commissions attached to it.

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2017 · GS 2 · 10 marks

Pressure Groups

How do pressure groups influence Indian political process? Do you agree with this view that informal pressure groups have emerged as powerful than formal pressure groups in recent years?

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2017 · GS 3 · 10 marks

Revolutions and Missions

Explain various types of revolutions, took place in Agriculture after Independence in India. How these revolutions have helped in poverty alleviation and food security in India?

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2017 · GS 3 · 15 marks

Miscellaneous

How do subsidies affect the cropping pattern, crop diversity and economy of farmers? What is the significance of crop insurance, minimum support price and food processing for small and marginal farmers?

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2017 · GS 3 · 10 marks

PPP X Infrastructure

Examine the developments of Airports in India through Joint Ventures under Public-Private Partnership(PPP) model. What are the challenges faced by the authorities in this regard.

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2017 · GS 3 · 15 marks

Nuclear Technology

Give an account of the growth and development of nuclear science and technology in India. What is the advantage of fast breeder reactor programme in India?

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2017 · GS 3 · 10 marks

Space Technology

India has achieved remarkable successes in unmanned space missions including the Chandrayaan and Mars Orbitter Mission, but has not ventured into manned space mission, both in terms of technology and logistics? Explain critically.

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The expanded collection is transcribed from the supplied theme-wise compilation. Original marks and wording are retained where available; consult the official paper if an extraction looks unclear.