READ THE QUESTION. RECOGNISE THE DEMAND.

UPSC Mains PYQs.
Thirteen years, organised by theme.

Search 1,043 questions across GS 1–4, including ethics case studies. Read them here, connect recurring demands and build an answer plan.

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1043 questions · Page 11 of 44

2022 · GS 1 · 10 marks

Colonial rule and impact

Why did the armies of the British East India Company - mostly comprising of Indian soldiers-win consistently against the more numerous and better equipped armies of the then Indian rulers ? Give reasons.

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2022 · GS 1 · 15 marks

Tertiary sector

Mention the significance of straits and isthmus in international trade.

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2022 · GS 1 · 15 marks

Globalisation

Elucidate the relationship between globalization and new technology in a world of scarce resources, with special reference to India.

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2022 · GS 1 · 15 marks

States Reorganistion

The political and administrative reorganization of states and territories has been a continuous ongoing process since the mid-nineteenth century. Discuss with examples.

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2022 · GS 1 · 10 marks

Cyclone

Discuss the meaning of colour-coded weather warnings for cyclone prone areas given by India Meteorological Department.

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2022 · GS 1 · 15 marks

Primary sector

Describing the distribution of rubber producing countries, indicate the major environmental issues faced by them.

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2022 · GS 1 · 15 marks

Climatology

Troposphere is a very significant atmospheric layer that determines weather processes. How?

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2022 · GS 1 · 10 marks

Natural resources Potential

Discuss the natural resource potentials of ‘Deccan Trap’.

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2022 · GS 1 · 15 marks

Diversity and pluralism

Analyse the salience of ‘sect’ in Indian society vis-a-vis caste, region and religion.

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2022 · GS 1 · 10 marks

Colonial rule and impact

Why was there a sudden spurt in famines in colonial India since the mid-eighteenth century ? Give reasons.

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2022 · GS 1 · 15 marks

Sculptures and Significance

Discuss the significance of the lion and bull figures in Indian mythology, art and architecture.

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2022 · GS 1 · 10 marks

Energy

Examine the potential of wind energy in India and explain the reasons for their limited spatial spread.

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2022 · GS 1 · 15 marks

Kingdoms & Highlights

Discuss the main contributions of Gupta period and Chola period to Indian heritage and culture.

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2022 · GS 1 · 10 marks

Geomorphology

Describe the characteristics and types of primary rocks.

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2022 · GS 1 · 10 marks

Emerging Urbanisation Trends

How is the growth of Tier 2 cities related to the rise of a new middle class with an emphasis on the culture of consumption?

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2022 · GS 1 · 10 marks

Sculptures and Significance

How will you explain that medieval Indian temple sculptures represent the social life of those days?

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2022 · GS 1 · 10 marks

Tribes & Related Issues

Given the diversities among tribal communities in India, in which specific contexts should they be considered as a single category ?

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2022 · GS 2 · 10 marks

Case Laws

The most significant achievement of modern law in India in the constitutionalization of environmental problems by the Supreme Court. Discuss this statement with the help of relevant case laws.

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2022 · GS 2 · 10 marks

Groupings involving Immediate and Extended neighbours

Do you think that BIMSTEC is a parallel organisation like the SAARC? What are the similarities and dissimilarities between the two? How are Indian foreign policy objectives realized by forming this new organisation?

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2022 · GS 2 · 15 marks

Election Dispute and Disqualification

Discuss the procedures to decide the disputes arising out of the election of a Member of the Parliament or State Legislature under The Representation of the People Act, 1951. What are the grounds on which the election of any returned candidate may be declared void? What remedy is available to the aggrieved party against the decision? Refer to the case laws.

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2022 · GS 2 · 15 marks

Constitutional Comparison

Critically examine the procedures through which the Presidents of India and France are elected.

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2022 · GS 2 · 10 marks

Constitutional Bodies

Discuss the role of the National Commission for Backward Classes in the wake of its transformation from a statutory body to a constitutional body.

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2022 · GS 2 · 15 marks

Political Parties

While the national political parties in India favour centralisation, the regional parties are in favour of State autonomy. Comment.

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2022 · GS 2 · 15 marks

Energy X Foreign Policy

Clean energy is the order of the day. Describe briefly India’s changing policy towards climate change in various international fora in the context of geopolitics.

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The expanded collection is transcribed from the supplied theme-wise compilation. Original marks and wording are retained where available; consult the official paper if an extraction looks unclear.