READ THE QUESTION. RECOGNISE THE DEMAND.

UPSC Mains PYQs.
Thirteen years, organised by theme.

Search 1,043 questions across GS 1–4, including ethics case studies. Read them here, connect recurring demands and build an answer plan.

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1043 questions · Page 24 of 44

2018 · GS 1 · 10 marks

Geomorphology

Define mantle plume and explain its role in plate tectonics.

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2018 · GS 1 · 15 marks

Secondary sector

What is the significance of Industrial Corridors in India? Identify industrial corridors, explain their main characteristics.

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2018 · GS 1 · 15 marks

Miscellaneous

Why indentured labour was taken by the British from India to other colonies? Have they been able to preserve their cultural identity over there?

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2018 · GS 1 · 15 marks

Water Management

The ideal solution of depleting ground water resources in India is water harvesting system. How can it be made effective in urban areas?

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2018 · GS 1 · 15 marks

States Reorganistion

Discuss whether formation of new states in recent times is beneficial or not for the economy of India.

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2018 · GS 1 · 15 marks

Communalism

Communalism arises either due to power struggle or relative deprivation. Argue by giving suitable illustrations.

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2018 · GS 1 · 15 marks

Women and Associated concerns

Women’s movement in India has not addressed the issues of women of lower social strata. Substantiate your view.

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2018 · GS 1 · 10 marks

Gandhi X Indian Leaders of Freedom Struggle

Throw light on the significance of the thoughts of Mahatma Gandhi in the present times.

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2018 · GS 1 · 15 marks

Primary sector

Define blue revolution, explain the problems and strategies for pisciculture development in India.

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2018 · GS 1 · 10 marks

Tertiary sector

Why is Indian Regional Navigational Satellite System (IRNSS) needed? How does it help in navigation?

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2018 · GS 1 · 10 marks

Conservation of Indian Art & Heritage

Safeguarding the Indian art heritage is the need of the moment. Discuss.

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2018 · GS 1 · 10 marks

Oceanography

What are the consequences of spreading of ‘Dead Zones’ on marine ecosystem?

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2018 · GS 1 · 15 marks

Globalisation

Globalization is generally said to promote cultural homogenization but due to this cultural specificities appear to be strengthened in the Indian Society. Elucidate.

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2018 · GS 1 · 10 marks

Natural resources Potential

Why is India taking keen interest in resources of Arctic Region?

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2018 · GS 1 · 10 marks

Poverty and Related issues

Despite implementation of various programmes for eradication of poverty by the government in India, poverty is still existing.’ Explain by giving reasons.

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2018 · GS 1 · 10 marks

Caste system

Caste system is assuming new identities and associational forms. Hence, caste system cannot be eradicated in India. Comment.

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2018 · GS 1 · 15 marks

Urban Planning

Mention core strategies for the transformation of aspirational districts in India and explain the nature of convergence, collaboration and competition for its success.

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2018 · GS 2 · 15 marks

Constitutional Bodies

How is the Finance Commission of India constituted? What do you about the terms of reference of the recently constituted Finance Commission? Discuss.

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2018 · GS 2 · 10 marks

Structural reforms and Actions

Policy contradictions among various competing sectors and stakeholders have resulted in inadequate ‘protection and prevention of degradation’ to environment. “ Comment with relevant illustration.

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2018 · GS 2 · 15 marks

Hunger

How far do you agree with the view that the focus on lack of availability of food as the main cause of hunger takes the attention away from ineffective human development policies in India?

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2018 · GS 2 · 15 marks

Geo-politics affecting India’s Interest

In what ways would the ongoing US-Iran Nuclear Pact Controversy affect the national interest of India? How should India respond to this situation?

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2018 · GS 2 · 10 marks

Emergency

Under what circumstances can the Financial Emergency be proclaimed by the President of India? What consequences follow when such a declaration remains in force?

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2018 · GS 2 · 15 marks

Quasi judicial Bodies

How far do you agree with the view that tribunals curtail the jurisdiction of ordinary courts? In view of the above, discuss the constitutional validity and competency of the tribunals in India.

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2018 · GS 2 · 10 marks

Electoral reforms

In the light of recent controversy regarding the use of Electronic Voting Machines (EVM), what are the challenges before the Election Commission of India to ensure the trustworthiness of elections in India?

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The expanded collection is transcribed from the supplied theme-wise compilation. Original marks and wording are retained where available; consult the official paper if an extraction looks unclear.