UPSC Civil Services · 2019 · GS 2

Hunger

There is a growing divergence in the relationship between poverty and hunger in India. The shrinking of social expenditure by the government is forcing the poor to spend more on Non- Food essential items squeezing their food – budget.- Elucidate.

Original exam: 10 marks

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GS 2 · Governance & social justice

Revision of Bus Fares in Tamil Nadu: Madras High Court Grants Four More Weeks for Government Decision

The Madras High Court recently granted the Tamil Nadu government an additional four weeks to reach a final decision regarding the long-pending revision of state bus fares. With fares last fixed in 2018 at ₹0.58 per km when diesel prices stood at ₹67.50 per litre, state transport corporations face acute financial strain amid escalating operational costs. This judicial intervention highlights the delicate institutional balance between ensuring affordable public transport for vulnerable segments and maintaining the fiscal sustainability of state-run transit undertakings.

22 Sept 2026Read the Mains brief →